## 2023-08-24 [Mánchan Magan](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manch%C3%A1n_Magan) & Otherworld :: TIr Na Nog #celtic #mythical #fairy-tale #otherworld #consciousness #ancestors #paradise <iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/v6nAO6tRWfE?si=R0wQTFRtfODFBu_L" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe> ### [Tír na nÓg](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%ADr_na_n%C3%93g) #otherworld is depicted as an island [paradise](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paradise "Paradise") and supernatural realm of everlasting youth, beauty, health, abundance and joy. Its inhabitants are described as the [Tuatha Dé Danann](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuatha_D%C3%A9_Danann "Tuatha Dé Danann") or the warriors of the Tuatha Dé, the gods of pre-Christian Ireland, who engage in poetry, music, entertainment, and the feast of [Goibniu](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goibniu "Goibniu"), which grants immortality to the participants. ### [The Otherworld](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celtic_Otherworld) #otherworld is usually elusive, but various mythical heroes visit it either through chance or after being invited by one of its residents. They often reach it by entering ancient burial mounds or caves, or by going under water or across the western sea Sometimes, they suddenly find themselves in the Otherworld with the appearance of a [magic mist](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A9th_f%C3%ADada "Féth fíada"), supernatural beings or unusual animals. An otherworldly woman may invite the hero into the Otherworld by offering an [apple](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_(symbolism) "Apple (symbolism)") or a [silver apple branch](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver_Branch "Silver Branch"), or a ball of thread to follow as it unwinds. The festivals of [Samhain](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samhain "Samhain") and [Beltane](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beltane "Beltane") are [liminal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liminality "Liminality") times, when contact with the Otherworld was more likely. ### [Dolmen (Portal Tomb)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolmen) #dead #ritual #stone #burial A **dolmen** ([/ˈdɒlmɛn/](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/English "Help:IPA/English")) or **portal tomb** is a type of single-chamber [megalithic tomb](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalith#Tombs "Megalith"), usually consisting of two or more upright [megaliths](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalith "Megalith") supporting a large flat horizontal capstone or "table". The oldest known are found in [Western Europe](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Europe "Western Europe"), dating from c. 7,000 years ago. ![[portalTomb.jpg]] ## [Tumulus (Burial Mound)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tumulus) (plural **tumuli**) is a [mound](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mound "Mound") of [earth](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil "Soil") and [stones](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_(geology) "Rock (geology)") raised over a [grave](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave "Grave") or graves. Tumuli are also known as **barrows**, **burial mounds** or (in Siberia and Central Asia) _[kurgans](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurgan "Kurgan")_, and may be found throughout much of the world. A [cairn](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cairn "Cairn"), which is a mound of stones built for various purposes, may also originally have been a tumulus. "Everything, everything, everything for free As it all eventually Turns to dust and petal Molten rock and meadow" Time Space Matter Ether Solvet et Coagula Malkhut - Kingdom Yesod - Foundation Hod - Splendour Netzah - Eternity Tiferet - Beauty Gevurah - judgement Hesed - Kindness Binah - Understanding Hochmah - Wisdom Keter - Crown ### macroclimates **Tropical** - Wet (rainforest) - Monsoon - Wet and dry (savanna) **Dry** - Arid - Semiarid **Mild** - Mediterranean - Humid subtropical - Marine **Continental** - Warm summer - Cool summer - Subarctic (boreal) **Polar** - Tundra - Ice cap ### sacred mysteries - Baptism - Eucharist - Confirmation - community - Reconciliation - Anointing of the Sick - Marriage - Ordination - Confession - absolution see - last rites - penance - surveillance - carceration - revelation - Achievement  (1) [vainglory](https://www.britannica.com/topic/pride-human-behaviour), or pride,   (2) [greed](https://www.britannica.com/topic/greed-behaviour), or covetousness,   (3) [lust](https://www.britannica.com/topic/lust-behaviour), or inordinate or illicit sexual desire,   (4) [envy](https://www.britannica.com/topic/envy-behaviour),   (5) [gluttony](https://www.britannica.com/topic/gluttony), which is usually understood to include drunkenness,   (6) [wrath](https://www.britannica.com/science/anger), or anger, and (7)    [sloth](https://www.britannica.com/topic/sloth-behaviour). [virtues](https://www.britannica.com/topic/virtue-in-Christianity) of (1) humility, (2) charity, (3) [chastity](https://www.britannica.com/topic/chastity), (4) gratitude, (5) temperance, (6) patience, and (7) diligence. - - Violence - ### humors - Black bile (Greek: μέλαινα χολή, melaina chole) - yellow bile (Greek: ξανθη χολή, xanthe chole) - phlegm (Greek: φλέγμα, phlegma) - blood (Greek: αἷμα, haima) ### **6 Lost Civilizations** - The Maya. Mayan fresco from Bonampak, original c. ... - The Khmer empire. Towers of Angkor Wat reflected in a pond, Angkor, Cambodia. ... - The Indus civilization. Harappa ruins. ... - Easter Island. Easter Island moai with pukao. ... - Çatalhöyük. ... - The Mississippians. The Olmec via britannica.com Once residing in the tropical region of Mexico, the Olmec were a nasty group who tended to favor human sacrifice and bloodletting. Though vicious, they also managed to invent a written language, potentially predating the Phoenicians. They managed to determine the number “0,” a concept that was groundbreaking mathematics for the time. The foundation of nearly all Mesoamerican culture, natural disaster or possibly their own reckless form of agriculture doomed them. Khmer Empire via unearthedsa.wordpress.com The Khmer is a vast area that encapsulates what is now Angkor Wat, but was once the metropolis of Angkor. Sprawling and grand, Khmer died from overfarming, war, and droughts that caused scarcity of resources. The Thai people then claimed it, turning it into Vietnam, Cambodia, Myanmar, and other regions of Southeast Asia. The Clovis via bbc.com Historically thought to be the oldest culture in North America, the Clovis have no written records, which is the only reason they don’t throw all of us out for trespassing. All we know of them are a set of stone tools found in New Mexico. Currently, there is some debate, as new relics have been found that pre-date the Clovis. Anasazi by Doug Meek at dougmeek.com The name is commonly known, particularly in the southwest where many small cliff dwellings are carved out of the living mountain. Existing largely around the 12th century, BCE, the Anasazi didn’t disappear so much as suddenly leave their homeland in the 12th and 13th centuries, CE. Mayans via businessinsider.com Former pride of the Yucatán with massive structures spreading across the land from Mexico into South America, there’s quite a bit known of Mayan teachings, as their complex calendar, mathematics, and engineering systems can still be seen in the scientific community. What isn’t precisely clear is why this powerhouse fell. The best guesses point to climate change and internecine warfare. Mycenaeans via youtube.com Popping up in southern Greece around 1600 BCE, the Mycenaeans were known to be a powerful naval force and adept traders. How they declined is an unknown quantity, though invasion, regional earthquakes, or civil unrest. Rapa Nui via nationalgeographic.com Capable of building impressive heads (Moai) that are attached to immense stone bodies, the Rapa Nui are better known as the Eastern Islanders. Clearly artists and artisans of grand skill they were also capable of island hopping around treacherous waters, proving they were nimble atop the sea. The best guess as to what became of these chiselers is that they used up too many resources and had to abandon their homeland for, literally, greener pastures. Aksumite Empire via thoughtco.com The Roman Empire largely worked with the other major superpower of the time, the Indian Empire. Both these immense bodies traded heavily with the largely unknown Aksumites. The first major empire to convert to Christianity, they had a developed alphabet, and liked to build obelisks, like the Obelisk of Axum, which stands today. Catalhöyük via sci-news.com Known to many as “the world’s oldest city,” this is the capital of a larger group that lived in lower Turkey. The reason this city is notable is because it is built like a hive. No roads or pathways mark the city, as has been the custom, because each home was entered by ladder or climbing hole placed in the roof. A sophisticated city, why its unusual architects left, never to create another like it is anyone’s guess. The Cucuteni-Trypillian People via pinterest.com Neolithic humans who enjoyed patterned pottery, they also would burn their entire village to the ground every 60 to 80 years. They then would build atop the ashes a new place, which would be put to the torch a few generations later. Climate change or assimilation is decreed to be the downfall of the Cucuteni-Trypillian arsonists. Nabta Playa via internationalresearchsociety.wordpress.com Likely the same group that would later found Egypt and major civilizations in the Mesopotamia region, architects and astronomers were certainly among these early geniuses. Nearly 11,000 years ago, these people were creating stone circles that helped diagram the stars. They laid the groundwork for the study of the night sky, but left when the region became too arid to support the people. Minoans via heritagedaily.com We’ve only known about the Minoans for about a hundred years, which isn’t a lot of time to unravel much of their mysteries. Dedicated to living on the isle of Crete, they hit their peak in 1600 BCE, but were then rocked by a flurry of natural disasters, beginning with earthquakes and eroding from there. The palace of Knossos belongs to the Minoans, and is a nice spot to stop if you’re near Greece. Cahokia via nationalgeographic.com In the midwest lies an oddity. It’s a small mound city of a people who existed circa 1250 CE. An extensive place, it is estimated that this metropolis probably held a maximum of 40,000 inhabitants at one time. Immense for the era. The Harappan via youtube.com Pakistan was once the beating heart of the world, when the Indus Valley Civilization, called The Harappan during their power, held a huge city under their sway a couple thousand years before the common era. Sanitation systems, mathematics, engineering, and even basic dentistry seemed to be within the purview of the Harappan people. Another likely victim of climate concerns. Silla via archaeologynewsnetwork.blogspot.ca It’s hard to guess exactly what the story of the Silla people is, since even their bones were largely consumed by the soil of Korea, where they lived. The one body that was found of the Silla was that of a female, with a grotesquely elongated skull that is guessed to be utterly normal among the Silla people. The Nabateans via wildfrontierstravel.com Instead of disappearing mysteriously, it’s known precisely what happened to the Nabateans. They were hit by Roman expansion, broken apart, held under rule, shattered, Christianized, and broken up by multiple enculturation events. They aren’t gone, they were cannibalized. The Sanxingdui via edgeoftheworld.wordpress.com A whole pop-up culture, the Sanxingdui appeared in China for a while, then huge earthquakes in the region altered the entire landscape, and these people dropped off the planet. A quick whack-a-mole society. Moche via latinamericanstudies.org Residing deep in South America, we can glean much about the Moche, since they made exhaustive, detailed sculptures and buildings. The trouble is, without written records of any kind, their lovely, expressive renderings are pretty, and pretty confounding. El Niño likely killed them off, which is why it’s best to spay and neuter your children, per your physician’s instruction. The Sea Peoples via maritimehistorypodcast.com A band of pirates that spent a century attacking the Hittite Empire and the Egyptians, generally terrorizing the Mediterranean, then disappearing to a secret location when their pillaging was done. Lost pirates from nowhere. ### Muses • Thalia (“The Cheerful One”) was the Muse of Comedy and was often portrayed holding a comic mask or a shepherd’s crook; • Urania (“The Heavenly One”) was the Muse of Astronomy, and you can often see her holding a globe; • Melpomene (“She Who Sings”) was the Muse of Tragedy, and she is either holding a tragic mask or some other symbol of tragedy (sword, club, buskins); • Polyhymnia (“She of the Many Hymns”) was the Muse of Hymns and sacred poetry, often depicted with a pensive look hidden behind a veil; • Erato (“The Lovely One”) was the Muse of Lyric Poetry; naturally, she’s usually represented with a lyre; • Calliope (“The One with a Beautiful Voice”) was the Muse of Epic Poetry; Hesiod claims that she was the foremost among the nine, since “she attends on worshipful princes”; Calliope can often be seen holding a writing tablet; • Clio (“The Celebrator,” “The Proclaimer”) was the Muse of History, and, quite fittingly, she usually holds a scroll; • Euterpe (“She Who Pleases”), was the Muse of Flute-playing, which is why she is time and again portrayed with an aulos; • Terpsichore (“The One Delighting in the Dance”), was the Muse of Choral Lyric and Dancing; as expected, she is usually shown dancing and sometimes holding a lyre. Source: https://www.greekmythology.com/Other_Gods/The_Muses/the_muses.html Music poetry drama literature painting sculpture architecture astral mental buddhic wave particle singularity Time Space ### Bodies: Causal mental astral physical ### Submerged lands Main articles: Submerged continent and Continental fragment The Sahul Shelf and the Sunda Shelf during the ice ages and today. The area in between is called "Wallacea". Although the existence of lost continents in the above sense is mythical (aside from Zealandia[2] and Greater Adria[3]), there were many places on Earth that were once dry land, but submerged after the ice age around 10,000 BCE due to rising sea levels, and possibly were the basis for Neolithic and Bronze Age flood myths. Some were lost due to coastal erosion or volcanic eruptions. An (incomplete) list follows: Sundaland, the now submerged Sunda Shelf. Kerguelen Plateau, a submerged micro-continent which is now 1–2 kilometres (0.62–1.2 miles) below sea level. Beringia, connecting Asia and North America. Doggerland, the bed of the North Sea, which once connected Great Britain to Continental Europe before being inundated by rising sea levels during the Holocene. A large island in the Mediterranean Sea, of which Malta is the only part not now submerged. Maui Nui, once a large island of the Hawaii archipelago; several major islands represent residual high ground of Maui Nui. New Moore Island, an island in the Bay of Bengal which emerged after a cyclone in 1970 and submerged in 2010. Strand, an island off the German coast with the town Rungholt, eroded away by storm surges before being washed away by a final flood in 1634. Jordsand, once an island off the Danish coast, eroded away by storm surges before being washed away by a final flood between 1998 and 1999. Ferdinandea, submerged volcanic island which has appeared at least four times in the past. Ravenser Odd, a large 13th-century town on an old sandbank promontory in East Yorkshire, which became an island and then vanished in January 1392. Dadu Island, which was legally the southernmost point of the United States of America, located at Palmyra Atoll and still shown on the map (an incorporated U.S. territory), was a bare sand islet washed away by a storm in 2014. (It was named after a dog, "Dadu", that had lived at the atoll.[4]) Semyonovsky Island, an island that was discovered in 1770, it had rapidly decreased in size, 4.6 km2 (1.8 sq mi) to 1823, 0.5 km2 (0.19 sq mi) in 1936, by the 1950s it was just baydzharakh and when visited in the early 1960s it had been submerged due to erosion. Lost continent Zealandia, a scientifically accepted continent that is now 94% submerged under the Pacific Ocean, surrounding the areas of New Zealand and New Caledonia. Greater Adria, a continent connecting between Italy and Northern Africa Hypothetical lost continents In the 1954 book Lost Continents by L. Sprague de Camp, he describes many modern writers who have speculated about ancient civilizations that existed on continents now deluged under the sea.[5] According to de Camp, there is no real scientific evidence for any lost continents whatsoever. The most famous lost continent is Atlantis. Atlantis, like Hyperborea and Thule, is ultimately derived from ancient Greek geographic speculation and possibly memories of the Minoan eruption of the Thera volcano. The name of hypothetical vanished continent Mu originated from the first attempted translation of the Madrid Codex, one of only four remaining Maya codices. Lemuria was a hypothesised continent that was believed to have once connected India, Australia and Southern Africa. Mythological lands Main article: List of mythological places Plato's Atlantis described in Timaeus and Critias Agartha, in the Hollow Earth. Atlantis, Plato's utopian paradise. Avalon, the mythical lost land or island in Arthurian, Cornish and Welsh legend. Buyan, an island with the ability to appear and disappear in Slavic mythology. Cantre'r Gwaelod, in Welsh legend, the ancient sunken realm said to have occupied a tract of fertile land lying between Ramsey Island and Bardsey Island in what is now Cardigan Bay to the west of Wales. Iram of the Pillars, a reference to a lost city, country or area mentioned in the Qur'an. Jomsborg and Vineta, legendary cities on the south coast of the Baltic Sea supposed to have been submerged in the Middle Ages. Kitezh, a legendary underwater city located in Russia, populated by spiritual people. Kumari Kandam, a mythical lost continent with an ancient Tamil civilization in the Indian Ocean Lemuria, a mythical lost continent in the Indian or the Pacific Ocean. Llys Helig Welsh legends regarding the local rock formations conceal the palace of Prince Helig ap Glanawg, said to be part of a larger drowned kingdom near Penmaenmawr, Wales. Lyonesse in Arthurian literature: it was the home of Tristan and is usually associated with the Isles of Scilly, Cornwall (an area inundated by the sea c.2500BC)[citation needed]. The tale parallels the Welsh and particularly Breton legendary lost lands.[citation needed] Mu, a legendary lost continent in the Pacific Ocean Shangri-La, a fictitious valley in Tibet the idea of which may have been inspired by the myth of Shambhala Quivira and Cibola, also known as the Seven Cities of Gold. These were suspected somewhere in America by the Conquistadors. El Dorado, mythic city of gold. Ys, a mythical drowned city in Brittany, similar to other Celtic lost lands in Welsh and Cornish tradition. Most versions of the legend place the city in the Baie de Douarnenez. ### cryptids Brosno dragon[3] Brosnya Lake monster Lake Brosno, Russia Cadborosaurus[4] Caddy Sea animal Pacific Coast of North America Cadborosaurus October 1937.jpg Champ[3][5] Champtanystropheus americanus, Champy Lake monster Lake Champlain, North America Artistic representation of Sandra Mansi's 1977 photograph of "Champ" lake monster.jpg Dobhar-chú[6] Water Hound Extra-large otter-like carnivorous aquatic mammal Ireland Dobhar-chu encounter.jpg Igopogo[3] Kempenfelt Kelly Lake monster Lake Simcoe, Ontario (Canada) Isshii[3] Issie Lake monster Japan Kusshii[3] Kussie Lake monster Japan Kussharoko Teshikaga Hokkaido Japan10n.jpg Labynkyr Devil[7][8][9] Labynkyrsky Chert Lake monster Oymyakonsky Ulus, Sakha Republic, Russia Loch Ness Monster[10] Nessie Lake monster Loch Ness, Scotland Sculpture of the Loch Ness monster as a plesiosaurus Loveland Frog[11] Loveland frogman, Loveland lizard Humanoid frog Loveland, Ohio Loveland frog.png Mamlambo[3] Lake monster South Africa Manipogo[3] Winnipogo Lake monster Lake Manitoba, Canada Mokele-mbembe[12] Dinosaur (lake, river and/or swamp monster) Republic of the Congo Mokele-mbembe ill artlibre jnl.png Nahuelito[3] Nahuel Huapi Lake Monster Lake monster Nahuel Huapi Lake, Argentina Nahuelito crop.jpg Ningen[13] Humanoid Subantarctic Ningen.jpg Ogopogo[3][5] N'ha•a•itk, Naitaka Lake monster Lake Okanagan, Canada OgoPogo crop.jpg Sea serpents[14] Sea animals, dinosaurs All bodies of water Soe Orm 1555.jpg Selma[3] Seljordsormen Lake monster Lake Seljord, Telemark, Norway Seljord komm.svg Steller's sea ape[15] Sea animal Pacific Ocean Terrestrial Name Other names Description Purported location Depiction Almas[3][5] Abnauayu, almasty, albasty, bekk-bok, biabin-guli, golub-yavan, gul-biavan, auli-avan, kaptar, kra-dhun, ksy-giik, ksy-gyik, ochokochi, mirygdy, mulen, voita, wind-man, Zana Non-human ape or hominid Asia/Caucasus Barmanou[3] Barmanu, Big Hairy One Ape or hominid Middle East/Asia Beast of Bodmin Moor[16] Large felid Cornwall, England Beast of Exmoor[17] Big cat England Bigfoot[18] Sasquatch Large and hairy ape-like creature United States and Canada Pie Grande.jpg British big cats[16] Alien big cats (ABCs), phantom cats, mystery cats, English lions, Beast of Bodmin, Beast of Exmoor Carnivorous mammal Great Britain Bukit Timah Monkey Man[19] BTM, BTMM Forest-dwelling hominid or other primate Singapore Chuchunya[20][3] Large hominid Russia Chupacabra[21] Chupacabras (Spanish for goat-sucker) Puerto Rico (originally), South and Central America, Southern North America Chupacabra (artist's rendition).jpg Dover Demon[22] Dover, Massachusetts Elwetritsch[23] Birdlike Germany 20180905Marktbrunnen Neustadt4.jpg Fouke Monster[24] Jonesville Monster, Southern Sasquatch, Boggy Creek Monster Hominid or other primate Arkansas, United States Honey Island Swamp monster[25] Letiche, Tainted Keitre Hominid or other primate Louisiana, United States Lizard Man of Scape Ore Swamp[26] Lizard Man of Lee County Bipedal South Carolina, United States Michigan Dogman[27] Humanoid dog Wexford County, Michigan Minhocão[3] Big Earthworm Caecilian South America Mongolian death worm[17] Allghoi (or orghoi) khorkhoi Worm-like animal Gobi Desert (Asia) Allghoikhorkhoi.jpg Monkey-man of Delhi[17] Black Monkey Big black monkey Old Delhi, India Orang Mawas[3] Mawas, Orang Dalam, Hantu Jarang Gigi Primate Malaysia Skunk ape[28] Stink Ape, Myakka Ape, Myakka Skunk Ape Primate Florida, United States Shealy ape.jpg Yeren[29][28] Yiren, Yeh Ren, Chinese Wildman Primate (possible hominin) China Yeti[30] Abominable Snowman Large and hairy human-like entity, various other descriptions Himalayas (Asia) B5bugerbear.jpg Yowie[31] Large and hairy human-like entity, various other descriptions Australia Yowie-statue-Kilcoy-Queensland.JPG Winged Name Other names Description Purported location Depiction Jersey Devil[10] Leeds Devil Winged bipedal horse United States, mainly the South Jersey Pine Barrens, as well as other parts of New Jersey and southeastern Pennsylvania Jersey Devil Philadelphia Post 1909.jpg Mothman[32] Winged Man, Bird Man, UFO-Bird, Mason Bird Monster Winged bipedal Mason County, West Virginia, United States Mothman Artist's Impression.png Owlman[33] Owlman of Mawnan Winged bipedal Mawnan, Cornwall, United Kingdom Thunderbird[34][35] Giant bird North America Vintage Thunderbird latch hooked rug.jpg ### Tarot - [Tarot Archetypes List (of the Major Arcana)](https://knowyourarchetypes.com/tarot-archetypes/#Tarot_Archetypes_List_(of_the_Major_Arcana) "Tarot Archetypes List (of the Major Arcana)") ### 1. The Fool The Fool is the ecstatic traveler who views the world through the eyes of a toddler. Most tarot professionals agree that the Fool represents each of us – naive wanderers through life, off on a great expedition, out to learn everything the tarot wishes us to learn. ### 2. The Magician The Magician is the talented and crafty master of all he puts his mind to. He represents a person who’s in charge of life’s methods and tools, such as those on the table in front of him. These tools are the wand, pentacle, sword and cup – the 4 symbols of the Minor Arcana. ### 3. The High Priestess The High Priestess is the mysterious keeper of spiritual knowledge. Guarded and very secretive, she knows the secrets of life, but only reveals them to the wise. ### 4. The Empress The Empress represents the mother-archetype that is known for nurturing and protecting all of creation – including mankind. ### 5. The Emperor The Emperor is the ultimate provider and protector who rules over all creation. He is an authority figure that brings order from chaos so that mankind can experience prosperity. ### 6. The Hierophant The Hierophant represents traditional influence and authority. He’s at the top of the family hierarchy, and is determined to uphold his cultural and religious beliefs. ### 7. The Lovers The Lovers represent the twin principles of attraction and opposition. While an appearance of The Lovers may give hope to hopeless romantics, this card may also imply that a decision has to be made between two equally strong desires. ### 8. The Chariot The Chariot facilitates forward movement and progression. A charioteer is believed to be in charge of his emotional and physical drives, even when they seem to be in opposition. ### 9. Strength Strength is a lovely lady, who bears the heart of a lion. She soothingly holds on to the jaws of a lion, calmingly controlling a force that could otherwise end her life. ### 10. The Hermit The Hermit is a recluse, far detached from normal day-to-day life. He ponders on various spiritual matters, and holds the light of wisdom as a beacon for others. ### 11. The Wheel of Fortune The Wheel of Fortune is the spinning wheel of fate and destiny. Because change is inevitable and nothing is promised, the Wheel of Fortune represents the fundamental principle of karma. ### 12. Justice Justice is both the enforcer and giver of laws. As the final arbiter, she holds a 2-edged sword that acts as a reminder that Justice cuts both ways. ### 13. The Hanged Man The Hanged Man gives up his passions and comfort for a time, knowing that there are better things ahead. He is the visionary that sacrifices fleeting pleasures for eternal rewards. ### 14. Death The Death card represents transition. Like the Grim Reaper, who takes away from existence, this card represents the action of turning over to a new page, the end of one phase of life, and the beginning of a new chapter in your life. ### 15. Temperance Temperance is the archetype that represents balance. With grace and dexterity, Temperance teaches that moderation can be a bridge to wholeness. ### 16. The Devil The Devil is the shadowy and dark side of our existence. The Devil represents a self-centered commitment to material wealth and evil passions that can tie you down and prevent you from experience true happiness. ### 17. The Tower The Tower is a powerful venting of pent-up energy. It’s resembles a lightning bolt that can bring down any tall structure to its foundation. ### 18. The Star The Star is a glowing light in the dark that, like the goddess of the nights, represents guidance, inspiration and hope. ### 19. The Moon The Moon is the eternal mirror of the sun, and a symbol of the unconscious mind. The moon represent the mysteries and secrets that mankind may not understand, or may be oblivious to. ### 20. The Sun The Sun is a symbol of action and consciousness. It’s the source of life, light and warmth on earth, and also the center of the universe. ### 21. Judgment Judgment brings everything to light, symbolizes the start of a new world, and acts as a reminder of the importance of forgiveness. ### 22. The World The World represents the inexhaustible, spiral dance of life. This card symbolizes success and conclusion, as well as the opportunity to begin a new round. ### 1. Wands The Wands tarot is a suit of materialism and earthly matters: 1. Ace Drastic material change 2. Ambition 3. Obsolete 4. Celebration 5. Calamity 6. Success 7. Competition 8. Obstacles 9. Recovery 10. Strain 11. Page Helpful friend 12. Knight Material advancement 13. Queen Settling with possessions 14. King Material wealth ### 2. Pentacles The Pentacles tarot is a suit of thought and things of the mind: 1. Ace Drastic change of thought 2. Confusion 3. Pondering 4. Self-obsession 5. Destitution 6. Generosity 7. Contemplation 8. Skill 9. Prosperity 10. Wisdom 11. Page Agreeing friend 12. Knight Intellectual advancement 13. Queen Settling mind 14. King Intellectual prominence ### 4. Cups The Cups tarot is a suit of emotions and how things feel: 1. Ace Drastic change of feelings 2. Bond 3. Festivity 4. Melancholia 5. Despair 6. Happiness 7. Temptation 8. Disgust 9. Gluttony 10. Bliss 11. Page Comforting friend 12. Knight Emotional advancement 13. Queen Settling emotions 14. King Emotional restraint ### 5. Swords The Swords tarot is a suit of action and the force of intention: 1. Ace Drastic change of action 2. Crossroads 3. Separation 4. Commemoration 5. Desertion 6. Loss 7. Betrayal 8. Victim 9. Anguish 10. Defeat 11. Page Allied friend 12. Knight Advancement in action 13. Queen Settling calamity 14. King Decisive action Jung: The Self The Anima The Animus The Shadow The Persona The Father The Mother The Child The Wise Old (Sage) The Hero The Trickster The Maiden from: https://scottjeffrey.com/archetypes-list/ The four healthy masculine archetypes are: 1. King 2. Warrior 3. [Magician](https://scottjeffrey.com/magician-archetype/) 4. Lover The eight shadow archetypes are: The Tyrant The Sadist The Detached Manipulator The Addicted Lover The Weakling The Masochist The Denying “Innocent” One The Impotent Lover The four healthy archetypes of boyhood are: 1. The Divine Child 2. The Hero 3. The Precocious Child 4. The Oedipal Child The eight shadow archetypes of boyhood are: The High Chair Tyrant The Grandstander Bully The Know-it-all Trickster The Momma’s Boy The Weakling Prince The Coward The Dummy The Dreamer Enneagram: One model developed by [Don Riso and Russ Hudson](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0395798671/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=ceosage08-20&camp=1789&creative=9325&linkCode=as2&creativeASIN=0395798671&linkId=23020890a09e9f1ecdaf41427ec33ba6) outlines the nine personality types (or archetypes) of the Enneagram as follows: Type 1: Reformer Type 2: Helper Type 3: Achiever Type 4: Individualist Type 5: Investigator Type 6: Loyalist Type 7: Enthusiast Type 8: Challenger Type 9: Peacemaker The other model used by the Enneagram Worldwide and highlighted by Helen Palmer in [The Enneagram](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0062506838/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=ceosage08-20&camp=1789&creative=9325&linkCode=as2&creativeASIN=0062506838&linkId=9b9a67a777a3aca684ddcd41657a6a60) describes the personality archetypes as: Type 1: The Perfectionist Type 2: The Giver Type 3: The Performer Type 4: The Romantic Type 5: The Observer Type 6: The Loyal Skeptic Type 7: The Epicure Type 8: The Protector Type 9: The Mediator Accountant Achiever Addict Addicted Lover Adonis Adventurer Advocate Alchemist Amateur Ambassador Analyst Anarchist Anchorite Angel Anima Animus Apprentice Arbitrator Architect Artisan Artist Athlete Attila Attorney Author Avenger Beggar Black Widow Bon Vivant Boss Builder Bully Burglar Caregiver Casanova Celibate Challenger Champion Chef Chief Child Clown Communicator Companion Con Artist Consort Consumer Copyist Counselor Courier Court Jester Coward Craftsperson Creator Crime Fighter Critic Crone Damsel Dark Lord Defender Derelict Destroyer Detached Manipulator Detective Devotee Devouring Mother Dilettante Diplomat Disciple Divine Child Don Juan Double Agent Dreamer Drunk Dummy Earth Mother Emperor Empress Enchantress Engineer Enthusiast Entertainer Environmentalist Epicure Escort Eternal Boy/Gild Evangelist Everyman Examiner Exorcist Explorer Fairy Godmother Father Femme Fatale Flirt Follower Fool Friend Gambler Gigolo Giver Glutton Go-Between God Goddess Godfather Gourmand Gournet Grandstander Bully Guide Gunslinger Guru Healer Hedonist Helper Herald Hermit [Hero](https://scottjeffrey.com/hero-archetype/) Heroine High Chair Tyrant Ice Queen Idiot Impotent Lover Indentured Servant Indigent Individualist Innocent Child Innocent One Innovator Instructor Intellectual Intuitive Healer Inventor Jester Journalist Judge Killer King Knight Leader Legislator Liberator Lobbyist Loner Loser Lover Loyalist Mad Scientist Magical Child [Magician](https://scottjeffrey.com/magician-archetype/) Maiden Martyr Masochist Master Matriarch Mediator Meditator Mentor Mercenary Messenger Messiah Midas Minister Minstrel Miser Momma’s Boy Monk Monster Mother Mother Nature Muse Mystic Narrator Nerd Networker Ninja Nomad Nonconformist Novice Nun Nurse Observer Oedipal Child Olympian Orphan Orphan Child Outcast Outlaw Patriarch Peacemaker Perfect Mother Perfectionist Performer Persona Philosopher Pickpocket Pilgrim Pioneer Pirate Poet Preacher Precocious Child Priest Priestess Prince Princess Private Investigator Profane Prostitute Progenitor Prophet Prostitute Protector Protester Provocateur Psychopath Queen Rabbi Rebel Redeemer Reformer Renunciate Rescuer Revolutionary Right Arm Robin Hood Romantic Ruler Saboteur Sacred Prostitute Sadist Sage Samaritan Samurai Savior Scapegoat Scavenger Schemer Scientist Scribe Sculptor Secretary Seducer Seductress Seeker Seer Serial Killer Serpent Servant Settler [Sex Addict](https://scottjeffrey.com/sexual-energy-transmutation/) Shadow Shaman Shape-shifter Sherlock Holmes Sidekick Siren Skeptic Slave Sleuth Snoop Sociopath Soldier Soldier of Fortune Spell-caster Spiritual Master Spoiler Spy Stepmother Storyteller Student Succubus Swindler Sybarite Teacher Temptress The Self Therapist Thief Tomboy Trickster Tyrant Tutor Vagabond [Vampire](https://scottjeffrey.com/emotional-energy-vampires/) Victim Villain Virgin Visionary Wanderer Warrior Weakling Weakling Prince Weaver Werewolf Wise Old Man Wise Woman Witch Wizard Workaholic Working Mother Wounded Child Wounded Healer Zombie from https://industrialscripts.com/archetypes-of-characters/ Absent Father: A father who left his family or was never involved to begin with. Absent-Minded Professor: An often kindly and intelligent but distracted teacher. Addict: Character addicted to something, whether substances, a person, or a cause. Ambitious Queen: A queen wanting to gain more power. Angry Chef: A chef whose anger is to the detriment of himself as well as those around him. Anthropomorphic Personification: An abstract given physical form. Anti-Hero: A protagonist of a story who lacks heroic traits like idealism and morality. Authority Figure: Someone in a position of power, especially over a child. Author Surrogate: A way for the author/screenwriter to insert themselves into their work. Backstabbing Friend: A friend who ultimately betrays the protagonist. Bad Boy: A rebellious boy or man who doesn’t care about social convention, usually just for show. Bad Friend: The friend who either disregards those around them or somehow just constantly gets it wrong despite trying. Bard: Storyteller and music-maker singing tales of the past and commemorating heroic deeds. Believer: A character with strong spiritual, ethical, or supernatural beliefs. Benevolent Ruler: A ruler who is compassionate and empathetic towards their people. Blind Seer: A sightless woman who can instead see the future. Boss: A person in a position of power, namely in a company or job. Boy-Next-Door: Wholesome boy who is classically handsome. Bully: A character who hurts others to make themselves feel better about themselves. Bumbling Sidekick: An incompetent companion and helper to a hero. Bureaucrat: They insist on following the rules regardless of personal beliefs. Bruce Lee Clone: A stock character competent in various martial arts. Byronic/Tortured Hero: A hero who is usually arrogant, broody, and darkly romantic. Michael Fassbender Byronic Hero Archetype Archetypes C Career Criminal: They won’t let handcuffs or iron bars stand in the way of their business. Criminality is their lifelong, full time job. Caretaker: The character who insists on taking care of others before themselves. Catalyst: The character who sets everything in motion or whose actions push the plot forward quickly. Childhood Friend: Some character that was close with the hero in childhood. Oftentimes, they become either the hero’s close ally or their arch nemesis. Child Saviour: A baby/child who is the chosen one destined to save others. “Chosen One”: Hero regarded as the only one who can defeat evil. Chooser of the Chosen One: Often an older mentor/master who finds the Chosen One. Christ-Figure: An all-loving figure that sacrifices themselves for the greater good. Cinderella Type: A young, beautiful woman who is treated poorly by an evil matriarch. Class Clown: A young stock character who acts silly to make friends. Comic Relief: A funny, silly character whose main function is to break dramatic tension. Complicated Past: Stock character with a complicated past that often makes their motivations and allegiances unknown and mysterious. Con Artist: They know how to get what they want before you even notice. Contender: An underdog you can’t help but root for. Coward: One who is afraid of coming to harm. They may become a turncoat or act as a double agent to save themselves. Crazy Cat Lady: She has enough cats but don’t bother trying to tell her that. Often lonely and unhinged. Creepy Twins: Pair of often identical twins who appear dark or unsettling. Creepy Twin Archetype The Shining Archetypes D-E Damsel in Distress: A woman in ill-fated circumstances that needs/is waiting for a male rescuer. Dark Jester: A joker whose appearance/silliness is a facade hiding dark intentions. Deformed: Someone who appears “ugly” in appearance or personality. They’re treated like a monster in response. Devil Incarnate/ Dark Lord: Archetype that is used as an all-evil, devil figure and foil to a Christ-Figure. Devotee: Someone entirely devoted to a leader or cause. Divorced Dad: Stock character who usually has a child and is looking to start dating again. Double Agent: Agent working against one country while acting on behalf of the enemy. Dreamer: Someone who is more involved in dreaming than practicality. Dumb College Student: No one knows how he got in, but everyone’s sure his major is in partying. Easy Adapter: One who finds themselves able to adapt to any situation and change. Eccentric Foreigner: Someone from a foreign land whose ways/customs seem odd to onlookers. Elderly Master: An old man who teaches a young person an old tradition. Emotionally Repressed: An emotionally unhealthy person who would rather repress their feelings than work through them. Empath: An archetype that feels the pain of others deeply and wants to help. Enabler: One who supports another character’s decisions, despite their goodness or lack thereof. Eternal Klutz: An awkward character who is particularly clumsy. They often fall into bad or typically avoidable situations. Everyman/woman: A regular person who comes to represent others just like them. Evil Matriarch: An older, often influential woman who acts as an evil force. Experiment Gone Wrong: A mad scientist’s experiment that becomes self-aware and (usually) aggressive towards its creator. Explorer: Archetype that’s constantly seeking knew experiences, items, and worlds. They are rarely happy in one place. Walter Mitty Explorer Archetype Archetypes F-G Femme Fatale: A woman who uses her beauty and cunning to her advantage. Final Girl: The resourceful girl/woman who is the last one standing in a horror movie. Friendly Rival: This archetype is the rival of the protagonist. Rather than operating as negative influences, they tend to motivate each other to be better. Fallen/ Corrupter: A character who attempts or succeeds in turning the good towards evil. Guardian Grandparents: Grandparents who become guardians of an orphaned grandchild. Generic Audience Stand-in: A character who the audience can “put themselves” in. They are usually plain, relatable, and awkward. Generic Horror Girl: The girl who always goes in the house despite it being a horrible idea. Generic Slasher: The stereotypical horror/slasher villain. Genius: Smart, rational, and resourceful person who may struggle with emotions. Gentle Giant: Friendly and warm, in contrast to how they are perceived because of their size. Gentleman Thief: A thief but with manners. Gifted Child: A child with extraordinary talents, whether natural or supernatural, often a saviour for the story. Girl-Next-Door: Wholesome girl who is pretty. God/ Goddess: Powerful spiritual entity that retains human-like traits on the surface. Good Guy/Traditional Hero: The character archetype of a traditionally all-good protagonist. Their goal is to save others from evil. Good Samaritan: An onlooker or side character who tries to do good. Good Time Traveler: A time traveler committed to fixing some negative event in the past or future. However, they will only bend the rules of time so far. Grieving Widow: Person grieving the loss of their spouse. Groupie: Someone who hangs around a band or specific person. Guide: Someone who guides a hero along their quest, giving them access to places and information previously inaccessible. Archetypes H-K Hard Boiled Detective Maltese Falcon Hard-boiled Detective: Stock character of a tough detective who solves crimes because of their persistence. Hardworker: A person who is willing to work long, hard hours for the betterment of themselves. Harsh Judge: Their decision is harsh and swift, sometimes regardless of the evidence. Hedonist: One whose life goal is the pursuit of pleasure. Hermit: A typically older man who lives alone. The hermit also often functions as a mentor to the protagonist. Hippy: Make peace, not war. Often an empathetic and idealistic visionary. Hopeless Romantic: They love the idea of love and are attracted to anyone who’s the same. Human-Like Creature: An alien, monster, or other creature who possess human-like characteristics. Human Plot Device: A character whose only use is to move the plot forward. Hunchback: A character who is treated like a monster but has a heart of gold. Idiot Turned Hero: An awkward, village idiot type forced to become a hero. Imposter/Pretender: A character who poses as another or pretends to be on one side when they’re actually on the other. Innocent: Those impacted by the protagonist and antagonist’s actions, despite having no part in their struggle. Innovator: Their inventions will usher in a golden era, or so they think. Invasive Neighbor: A stock character that is gossipy and intrusive to their neighbors. Jaded Lead: Connected to the anti-hero, this lead lacks many of the qualities we expect from a protagonist. Jock: Great at sports and usually loved by everyone except the nerds he might bully. Joker/ Jester: A literal or figurative fool that provides a sense of comic relief. They are largely funny and lighthearted. Yet, they’re also used to point out a protagonist’s insecurities. Journalist: One who is always out to get the scoop, often at the expense of their personal lives. Journalist Archetype Sharp Objects Archetypes L Leader: A character who commands respect from everyone around them and acts in everyone’s best interest. Liam Neeson Type: He will find you and he will kill you. At least, if you are threatening someone he cares about. Liar: Character who consistently can’t tell the truth. Living Legend: One of extreme fame and influence. They’re often a rock star, actor, or other creative. Logician: The character who runs purely off of reason and scoffs at emotion. They’re related to the Emotionally Repressed archetype. Loose Cannon/Crooked Cop: A police officer who has gone off the rails. He takes justice into his own hands regardless of right or wrong. Lovable Pervert: A perverted character that is still seen in a good light due to redeeming qualities. (Ex. Master Roshi) Love Interest: The protagonist would do anything to protect them and win them over at the end of the day. Love Interest Archetype Twilight Archetypes M-N Macho Action Guy: Stereotypical action protagonist who is usually strong, good-looking, and good with guns. Mad Scientist: A scientist who does unconventional, extreme experiments that are often seen as immoral or “too far.” Magician/Mage/Shaman: Someone with magical powers coming in aid of the hero or protagonist. Maiden: A fair, lovely woman characterized by purity and innocence. Martyr: An archetype willing to die for their beliefs or cause. Masked Superhero: A superhero who does not want their true identity to be revealed. Masochist: A character that keeps engaging in a situation that leads to their pain and suffering. They’re often a visionary who regards their toil as necessary for their cause. Maverick: Independent loner who prefers their own company above others’. Mentor: An often older, intelligent person who helps the hero on their journey. Messenger: A bearer of truth or news. Messiah: A liberator of the oppressed and downtrodden. Momma’s Boy: This character is a man who will listen to anything his mom says, despite being an adult. Monk: A pious character who tries to act in accordance with their faith. Monster: A scary creature or person who poses a threat. Mother/Matriarch: A character archetype of a nurturing woman who offers guidance and comfort in hard times. Alternatively, she can be displayed as overbearing, evil, and manipulative. Mr. Fix It: That one guy who insists he can fix anything, whether physical or emotional. Narrator: Character who guides the audience through the events of the book/movie. Nature Lover: Person who loves to be in natural places. “Nice Guy”: The guy who swears he’s nice but really isn’t. His motivations tend to be selfish in nature. Non-Conformist: A rebel who does not believe in conforming to the norm. Hans Solo Non Conformist Archetype Archetypes O-Q Outcast: One who seems to never quite fit in anywhere. The Outcast often has gifts or characteristics unbeknownst to them that are noticeable to others. Out-of-Towner: A mysterious stranger who is an outsider. Overly Patient Wife: Woman who tends to put up with an emotionally distant or eccentric spouse. Paranoid Conspiracy Theorist: That person who always thinks aliens or the government are responsible. Patriarch: An authoritative man at the head of a family. Peacemaker: Character who tries to be the voice of peace and reason. Perfectionist: They can’t let it go even when it’s the best they can do. Perpetual Traveler: Related to the explorer, this archetype is constantly wandering in search of something. Philosopher: The character who asks profound questions about life, death, meaning, and power. Pinning Friend: The friend who wants to be more than friends. Predator: Out for themselves and willing to feed on any who cross their path. Prey: A victim of the predator. Prince on a White Horse: A stock character that rescues a damsel in distress. Psychopath: A character with no sense of morality or duty to others. Puppeteer: A character who is pulling strings behind the scenes. They are often an unknown or mysterious force for most of the plot. Archetypes R Rags to Riches Archetype Pursuit of Happiness Rags to Riches: A poor character who comes into money by inheritance, chance, or magical intervention. Reluctant Hero: A character who never wanted to become a hero but does, usually because they have to. Reluctant/Unwilling Monster: A monster who doesn’t want to be a monster/cause harm. Rich Woman: Woman who has lots of money and influence and shows it. Rightful Heir: Child who shrugs off their royal roots but should become ruler. Rightful King: The Rightful King confronts an illegitimate ruler and succeeds in battle. He then takes his place on the throne and restores his kingdom’s peace. Robin Hood: A character who takes from the rich to give to the poor. Romantic Runner-Up: The one in a love triangle who is left behind despite their best efforts. Royal Usurper: One who has taken the throne illegitimately, often by violent means. Royal Usurper Archetype Robert Boratheon Archetypes S Savant: Someone who is exceptionally talented, even without much practice. Scapegoat: One blamed for another’s actions, usually for the image of swift justice. Scrooge: A miser who is distant or outright aggressive towards others. Secretive: Stock character who is mysterious and has an unsaid secret. Servant/Slave: A person forced to serve someone or something against their will. Shapeshifter: A dangerous character that is not what they appear. Sherlock Holmes Type: They solve mysteries no one else can with their superior deductive skills. Sickly: Often used in older literature and period pieces, this character archetype is constantly frail. Skeptic: A character who immediately rejects or unconvinced of certain spiritual, ethical, or supernatural beliefs. Sleazy Politician: The cliched politician who is willing to engage in unethical practices to benefit their own interests. Soubrette: An archetype characterized by a young, often frivolous and flirtatious woman. Southern Belle: A southern woman with a heavy accent and feminine/flirtatious mannerisms. Stand-in Parent/Role Model: A character who serves as a good parental figure to an orphan. Star-Crossed Lovers: Romantic pair doomed to fail due to warring families, different classes, or other circumstances. Starving Artist: Stereotypical artist with little money but lots of passion and talent. Straight Man: A serious character that makes the fool look all the more ridiculous. Student: Person who is always trying to learn new things in the context of school or life. Stupid Muscle: A character who shows little intelligence and is expected to handle the protagonist or their supporters. Super Soldier: A character engineered by a secret program to be stronger, faster, and smarter than anyone else. Surprise Genius: Someone unexpected to displays surprising intelligence. Survivalist: A person who has great survival skills and training. Survivor: One who somehow survives, even against insurmountable odds. Survivor Archetype John McClane Archetypes T-Z Thrill-Seeker: They’re here for a good time, not a long time. Time Traveler’s Wife: The time traveler’s other half. Their love transcends time and space. Tortured Superhero: A superhero who decided to fight for good/gained their powers because of a tragic event in their past. (Ex. Batman) Town Drunk: Instantly recognizable to everyone in town. He constantly has an empty bottle of booze and little to no common sense. Traditionalist: They would rather live in the past than the present and insist that everyone else should do the same. Tragic Hero: A hero with a tragic flaw that leads to their downfall or demise. Trickster: A character who plays tricks and disobeys traditional social convention. They encourage chaos over order and unrest over complacency. Troubled Teenager: A rebellious teenager with a rough past who often gets in trouble. Truth Seeker: A character devoted to finding either spiritual or personal truth. Oftentimes, their truth-seeking leads to a long journey. Troubled Vet: A veteran who suffers from PTSD or other ill-effects because of war. Turncoat: Someone who switches sides and may be seen as a traitor. Tyrant: One who rules with an iron fist, disregarding the damages to innocents. Underling/Henchman: A person who serves a person of power. Unfortunate Orphan: A child who loses their parents to tragic circumstances. They then fall into poverty, a bad family, or other bad situations. Unknown Threat: A villain who is lurking in the shadows, unbeknownst to the hero or others. Unlikely Hero: An everyday character who is forced to become a hero due to previously unknown powers or circumstances. Unlikely-Hero-Archetype The Hobbits Archetypes V-Z Vampire: Someone who preys on the blood of others, either figuratively or literally. Literal vampires are often displayed as reluctant supernatural creatures rather than true monsters. Vigilante: This character takes justice into their own hands. Visionary: One who believes in and strives for change despite insurmountable odds. Despite little representation of it, they have a positive vision for the future. Warrior: A character defined by their courage, strength, integrity and skill. Wannabe Hero: A character who looks up to an actual hero and tries to follow in their footsteps. Well-Intentioned Extremist: A character archetype that goes too far in the name of good. Whiskey Priest: You should do as he says, not as he does. He may hold others to a high moral standard, but he doesn’t expect the same of himself. Wicked Stepmother: An evil stepmother who mistreats her stepdaughter in favor of her own daughters. Wicked Witch: An evil matriarch type who is also a witch. She’s usually the antagonist to a hero. Wise Mentor: A stereotypically wise and sharp teacher figure. They guide a protagonist’s growth and journey. (Ex. Dumbledore) Workaholic: The character who is obsessed with work. If they’re not working, they’re thinking about work. Yokel: Backwards country folk. Usually a stereotype used for comic effect. ![[Pasted image 20220601174608.png]] tvtropes the art of memory "the method of loci" Cognitive map [borromini spiral](https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.alamy.com%2Fborromini-helicoidal-staircase-at-palazzo-barberini-rome-image181484650.html&psig=AOvVaw3q0ShActsGM2zaNUgrDmAt&ust=1654192012788000&source=images&cd=vfe&ved=0CAwQjRxqFwoTCMCqnsznjPgCFQAAAAAdAAAAABAI) Star tetrahedron (MerKaBa) 137.5 degrees (goldern angle) B/A = A/(A+B) John Edmark https://youtu.be/OFI1FJcGLeM?t=1292 klein surface