# Vorticism and the English Avant-Garde
[Citation Link](https://orbiscascade-washington.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01ALLIANCE_UW/6psp7h/alma99107538180001451)
[[William C. Wees]]
*Wees, William C. Vorticism and the English Avant-Garde. University of Toronto Press, 1972.*
## Description
Critical study of Vorticism, the short-lived English avant-garde movement founded by Wyndham Lewis in 1914 and named by Ezra Pound. Traces the group's formation out of the Rebel Art Centre, its manifestos and typography in the magazine *Blast: Review of the Great English Vortex*, and the paintings, drawings, and sculpture of Lewis, Henri Gaudier-Brzeska, William Roberts, and others — positioning the movement between Cubist fragmentation and Futurist dynamism before its dissolution during World War I.
## Key Tags
#vorticism #english-avant-garde
## Key Passages
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- "quote" (p.##)
## Notes by Chapter
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### Origins and Formation
Formation of the Vorticist group in London in 1914, growing out of the Rebel Art Centre and in reaction to both Marinetti's Futurism and Bloomsbury/Roger Fry aesthetics.
### Blast and the Manifestos
The two issues of *Blast* (1914, 1915), their manifestos, aggressive typography, and polemical tone.
### Vorticist Visual Art
Paintings, drawings, and sculpture by Wyndham Lewis, Henri Gaudier-Brzeska, William Roberts, Edward Wadsworth, and Jessica Dismorr.
### Vorticist Poetry
Ezra Pound's role in naming and promoting the movement, and Vorticist-adjacent poetry.
### Relation to Cubism and Futurism
Vorticism's self-positioning between Cubist fragmentation and Futurist dynamism.
### Decline
The movement's dissolution under the pressures of World War I.
## Details
%% A more comprehensive personal reflection and collection of relevant notes, details, references, links %%
### Concepts and Theories
- [[Avant Garde Film]] - %%Wees's later film scholarship (see [[Light Moving in Time]]) extends the visual-aesthetics approach he first developed here on the historic Vorticist avant-garde%%
### Creative and Technical Practices
### Related Individuals
- [[Ezra Pound]] - coined the term "Vorticism" and served as the movement's chief publicist
## References
### Cited In
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